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Mission Statement / Purpose

The BUV Communications Department seeks to serve Christ and the Victorian Baptist Community as responsible communicators of the Baptist Union of Victoria. One of their key responsibilities is The Witness. The determination of Witness content lies with Communications staff who select, write and gather content according to The Witness Editorial guidelines and their department user-manual.

It is hoped these guidelines will be embraced and welcomed by all as they guide The Witness and ensure that it remains a quality Christian publication serving the BUV and churches with balanced, relevant, interesting and encouraging news. They were formed and researched by the Communications Strategy Group, reviewed by Alan Marr and submitted to Executive Council for comment.

The application of these guidelines (i.e. - how effectively they have been used and followed) will be reviewed after each year in December/January.  The Witness will also be reviewed each year to ensure the paper is staying true to its roots, readership, foundation and guidelines.



Witness Editorial Guidelines
Formed by the BUV Communication Strategy
Group – the Guidelines serve several aims:

• AIM 1: The existence of guideline requirements for Witness content protects The Witness from indulgence of ‘agendas’. The Witness is regulated by these guidelines which Communications staff, using their professional judgement and skills, are employed to carry out. Hence they will help to ensure staff adhere to their roles and understand the purposes and content requirements of The Witness.

• AIM 2: To be used by Witness staff to guide story selection, story writing and to be used when managing/juggling a queue of content from outside parties.

• AIM 3: To raise general awareness about Witness content protocols and the reasons/guidelines behind editorial decisions; To ensure non-BUV persons, churches, affiliates, and readership properly understand the purposes of The Witness, the role and responsibilities of Witness staff and to know that staff base content decisions on written guidelines (not ‘on a whim’ or arbitrarily). Hence, being followed, these guidelines will and can be used to explain or defend content decisions if or when the need arises.

• AIM 4: To ‘put into writing’ and lift the integrity and accountability of the Communications department as they produce The Witness.

• AIM 5: To ensure the Witness stays relevant and on track. A single paper can never please all people and some information is always going to be left on the ‘cutting-room floor’ – this is the nature of newspapers – they simply cannot publish all the information they are sent. Hence editorial guidelines ensure that a publication remains relevant, appropriate and ‘on-track’ in terms of its intentions and goals. Just as a train needs two tracks on which to run, so does The Witness - these guidelines run alongside the Witness ensuring the intention and reality of the publication are constantly aligned.



Principles and Purpose of The Witness

Operating completely in accord with the BUV’s mission ‘We help Victorian Baptists to share the love of Jesus with everyone - the paper is devoted to informing the churches and members of the BUV about this core mission - as seen in the life, witness, events, news, growth, struggles, changes, people, faith, action, ministries and developments of the Victorian Baptist community and the BUV.  By so doing The Witness promotes cooperation and mutual support between our churches and the Union.

The paper is to serve the Baptist church in Victoria (not any individuals agenda) – reflecting stories and news about a wide spectrum within the Baptist church, not just particular ‘sections’ (i.e. not pro-city churches at the neglect of rural ones, etc). At all times it is aligned with, promotes and supports the mission and ministry of the Baptist church and the biblical gospel message of
Jesus Christ.

Communications staff are employed to coordinate, produce and decide the content, placement and presentation of The Witness, adhering to these guidelines at all times.

Summary of Editorial Guidelines

All content included in The Witness should do one or both of the following:

1. Inform and educate readers about their fellow Victorian Baptist communities, BUV developments and interesting Christian news in order to promote cooperation and mutual support between our churches and the BUV;
2. Encourage or help readers grow in their faith and commitment to Jesus Christ inspiring them to be active members of their Baptist communities (i.e. - Witness content should not weaken or discourage their faith
in Christ!).

The Witness is 32 pages in length and endeavours in each edition to have a balance of: LOCAL NEWS STORIES (about Baptist churches, ministries, new faces, developments); FEATURE STORIES (lengthier articles with more background information); BUV NEWS (official news about the BUV); WIDER NEWS (relevant or significant news about the worldwide church, international Baptist news, social justice issues); ‘REGULAR’ COLUMNS (generally, as a rule of thumb, ‘regular columns’ are for BUV ministry staff to communicate to the union of churches; the designated BUV ministry-head is responsible for providing their monthly content to The Witness as they are in the best position to illuminate the stories/people in their area); CHURCH NOTICES; LETTERS; and ADVERTISING.

Local news stories involving Baptists, feature stories and BUV news are featured in greater degrees and must take prominence over ‘wider’ news more removed from the readership. Note: where there is a controversial/significant issue to be covered in a story and conflicting views about that issue arise from various Baptists, those contrasting views must both be reported in the coverage of the issue:

External Articles / Stories

Sometimes The Witness is sent pre-written articles. Communications staff have a responsibility to use their training and good judgement in accessing the relevancy, accuracy, interest, fairness or appropriateness of a story submitted by an external contributor. Some of these are appropriate and relevant and of great interest to the readership, but not always. Hence – with external articles and also with letters – there - is a ‘deferred publishing’ approach where material submitted is matched against criteria to see if it is fit /relevant to publish. In addition – external articles must adhere to
or be edited to comply with word-limits (as a guide –
200-350w).

Letters

The Letters Page (when included) is usually a half page where responsible comment concerning issues important to the life of the church and Baptists are expressed by external contributors who have sent in letters to be published. A word-limit of b/w 100-150 applies. Letters do not always appear in each edition as sometimes letters are not received at all, at other times – there are several but not all meet the criteria of responsible comment that is relevant, accurate, timely and appropriate to the edition and readership. A ‘deferred publishing’ approach applies with all letters received by Witness staff. Witness staff use the following criteria: -Ensure the topics discussed in the letters/story are of relevance and interest to the wide majority of the Christian readership. Ensure the letters offer insightful comments that aids and improves understanding (i.e. don’t publish letters of abuse or letters that are clearly factually misinformed). Ensure a balance of views are being expressed (particularly where the same issue is being debated in different letters). Ensure letters ‘speak the truth in love’, and if the author is offering rebuke or an aggressive point of view, Witness staff edit accordingly to ensure the language used is not offensive, demeaning, patronizing or insulting to any person or group(s).

Deferred Publishing Approach

There is no such thing as ‘automatic entry’ into The Witness (or for that matter any quality publication!) – so ‘deferred publishing’ is the standard editorial discretion used by most newspapers which means that external material received is first examined to see if it meets various criteria or news-values (see below).

News-Values / News Criteria

Witness writers apply news-values to the content/information they receive. News-values ensure that a publication meets its aim and that its content remains relevant to its readership and goals. When Witness journalists/writers are ‘news gathering’ – they should inherently have a grid of ‘news values’ as they go about their day-to-day work Standard news-values are basically a set of neutral criteria that are applied to all the information a paper receives. News-values, so to speak, sort out the wheat from the chaff. Eg –
- Is it newsworthy to a majority of the readership? (E.g. timing; relevance; proximity; impact; prominence of the news/information).
- It is relevant to the Baptist church? Does it involve Baptists? How does it impact or affect Baptist?
- Does it fit the edition ‘theme’? (e.g.- Christmas/outreach edition)
Additional ‘news values’ include whether the news/information is edifying for the Baptist audience and encouraging and promoting faithfulness to Christ and to the Baptist Church. These ‘values’ are applied to all news, stories and information to determine if it is suitable and relevant for The Witness readership. Note: in exceptional circumstances where Witness staff are hesitant or unsure about a piece submitted by an external source – they consult the Field Staff Coordinator who will consider the matter appropriately.


BUV Communications Department:
Our Commitment

In our enthusiasm to reach our goals, we need to ensure we do not overstep the mark or move away from our commitment as a Christian paper to serve the Union of Churches and
the BUV -

The Witness writers/staff have a responsibility and commitment to:

•     Uphold the Christian faith trusting in the gospel of Jesus Christ
•     Support the ministry and operations of the BUV
•     Accurately report the decisions and activities of the BUV and the Victorian Baptist Community
•     Be sensitive to the needs of all sections of the Baptist community and wider community of Christians which make up the Witness audience and potential audience
•     Work and report with honesty, fairness and respect for the rights of others striving for accuracy and disclosure of all essential facts
•     Work cooperatively with the leadership of the BUV
•     Have a firm understanding of the readership, editorial guidelines and the goals of The Witness
•     Produce original stories that:
    -  adhere to these guidelines
    -  are well researched and accurate
    -  are proof read by a second pair of eyes
    -  are relevant and encouraging to the Baptist
        readership and balanced (where there is a controversial issue/story and conflicting views about that issue arise, those contrasting views must both be reported in the coverage ofthe issue).


Witness History:  Faithfulness Through Change

•  The Witness has been a key part of the formation and growth of the Baptist Church in Victoria. The first edition of The Victorian Baptist Magazine appeared in 1868 – it was a 32-page document, printed monthly and the editors stated its primary aim was to help overcome the isolation of Victorian Baptists. The ‘journal’ was never officially adopted by the Baptist Association and for the next seven years there was no Victorian Baptist paper. It reappeared in 1876 as The Victorian Freeman and subsequently became The Victorian Baptist (1890); The Southern Baptist (1895); The Australian Baptist (1913); The Propagandist (1921) and finally The Victorian Baptist Witness in 1931.

• Since then, The Witness has informed, enlightened and encouraged Victorian Baptists as they walk with God and one another and is still relied upon by thousands as a key and reliable source of information that connects Baptists to one another and to the Baptist Union.

• Today The Witness has retained its credible reporting but has departed from the text-heavy/hard-news, lengthy paper it once was, to a more ‘feature-story/graphic-driven’ model. Whilst maintaining its relevancy to its readership, it has also sought to improve readability, the presentation of the paper, and to make ‘reading the Witness’ an encouraging and enjoyable experience.

• As part of the goals resulting from the 2002 Witness Review Committee meetings, The Witness has also sought to widen its readership base, attempting to appeal to a varied age-group of readers and not just the over 45’s.

• The Witness is one aspect to the workload carried by the Communications Department, a department that seeks to bring BUV Communications into the 21st century whilst staying faithful to our Christian message, roots and ethos.

• Part of this has been enabled by the updated and revamped BUV website that enhances the accessibility of information. Local, national and international news features in the News sections of the web where congregations can also catch up on the latest good news story from the churches.

• A further aspect to the work of the Communications Department involves re-branding and ensuring that our vision and purpose as a union is reflected accurately in our image and perception. There is much to look forward to in the Communication Department as we serve God, the union and the churches day by day.




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